The meaning of Protection

The Protector Principle is an important theme of Tibetan Buddhism, which has physical, psychological, mythological, and especially spiritual meanings. What needs protection? What are we being protected from? On an outer level, much of this needs no explanation, as we only too aware of the ongoing and unpredictable forces of illness, accidents, calamities, financial or emotional loss, and any number of unforeseen events. We are physically and emotionally at risk. Some of these factors seem within our control, but much more comes from unseen dimensions.

Moreover, embarking on the journey of spiritual evolution is no easy task, and often leads through difficult territory. Our intent to follow such a the path to its conclusion churns up many personal obstacles, which the Tibetan tradition describes as outer, inner and secret. The outer level takes the form of irritations, drains on our time, energy and resources, obstacles, interference and suppressive environments and distractions. Inner obstacles manifest as emotional turmoil, confusion, intense attachments and aversions and resulting bodily illnesses. The secret level relates to our intractable habit of clinging rigidly to false and restrictive identities that keep us from experiencing our true nature—expansive and brilliant. Clearly, all such obstacles must be overcome in order to progress.

Lineage Protectors

The Protector Principle is an archetype or symbol, a part of our psyche that helps manifest our inner power and strength. However, the Protectors are not just an abstract psychological projection, or part of "our mind". Rather, they are part of Compassionate Wisdom Mind. Within this larger dimension, Protectors are vast and powerful forms of awareness, that can be directly experienced. Many are fully enlightened beings, or the oath-bound emanations of Buddhas or Bodhisattvas They are worthy of respect, offering, supplication and requests for help. Others are considered to be Worldly Protectors, great beings who are themselves on the spiritual path and are sworn to uphold and protect their fellow seekers. There are literally hundreds of Protectors within the Tibetan traditions, but they share certain common traits. Most are highly wrathful and terrifying in form, immense and inconceivably powerful in their activities. Each lineage and its adherents has its own group of protective deities, and spiritual practitioners have specific rituals designed to develop, nourish and deepen the relationship with their lineage protectors. One or two are also usually taken as personal guardians against outer, inner and secret obstacles.

Protector Rituals

While many of our issues may resolve on their own, at times it is necessary to make specific efforts to focus, define and clear away hindrances to our life works and peace of mind. Special rituals invoke the profound blessings of the Protectors, and in the process clear away many chronic and seemingly intractable problems and obstacles in our lives. Within the Dudjom Tersar tradition, the “Wrathful Heruka” (Tib. Phurba or Snskt. Vajrakilaya), who destroys all obstacles, and the Lion-Headed Dakini, which reverses all negative influences and misfortune, are known to be particularly effective. Supporting such sacred ceremonies performed in one's home creates a powerful, ongoing connection to these archetypal protective forces.